Now showing- John Hitchcock and Nathaniel Stern

January 26th, 2011

"Son of Prairie Legs" by John Hitchcock

         John Hitchcock is a printmaker who, through a mix of methods, addresses militarism and aggressiveness, nature, life, and death in his work.  His images often blend and juxtapose animal forms with images of military equipment, both are which are elements of his childhood.  Growing up in Lawton, Oklahoma, he lived in an area with a large population of plains wildlife and also happened to have North America’s largest field artillery base.  His images contain many personal references and symbolism, but he also presents them in a way that can be understood universally.  

          His installation “Epicenter” features his imagery arranged in both on the walls and on the floor.  The predominant color of the work is black, and accented by black flags with his animal skull images.  Most of the pieces are arranged into geometric patterns, with others being scattered more or less at random on the floor.  ”Epicenter” will be shown several times over the next few months all across the country, with one exhibit already open now.

Openings for “Epicenter”:

1/18 – 2/12    

University of Texas, Arlington
Reception on Friday, Jan. 28 from 6-8:30pm
Artist talk on Thursday, Jan. 27 at 12:30pm
 

1/19 – 2/10

Herron School of Art, Indianapolis
Marsh Gallery

2/3 – 3/20

Museum of Contemporary Art, Jacksonville, FL
Reception Thursday, March 3.

2/16 – 3/25

Northern Illinois University, DeKalb, IL
Jack Olson Gallery
Opening reception Feb. 15 at 4:30pm
 
 

          In other developments Nathaniel Stern, who I published an article about last December, is showing his interactive video installation “Mind the Gap” at Winona State University in Rochester, Minnesota.  Using body tracking technology, “Mind the Gap” senses the viewer’s movement and activates speech and sound elements according to their motion.  The installation opened on January 14th and runs through February 2nd in the Paul Watkins Gallery.

 

A person interacting with Nathaniel Stern's work "Mind the Gap".

Kevin Haas- at a glance

January 22nd, 2011

          It can be exhausing looking blindly through the internet trying to find some interesting work, but after literally scouring sites for more than an hour, I knew I found a winner when I came upon the images of Kevin Haas.  His take on structures and human influence in the land produces some very striking images by removing all extraneous information and focusing solely on the man-made structures.  The resulting images sometimes have an eerie, alienated feel to them, while others are able to portray perfectly recognizable scenes from our lives with a fresh perspective.  He accomplishes this through both intaglio and lithographic processes, and he also has a series of older works in the same vein that appear to be done through  solarplate, cyanotype, or other photographic process.  His website neglects to mention where he’s from or any other personal information about him, but he is a professor at Washington State University and has an impressive portfolio of his work available on his site. 

Michelle Dreher takes letterpress and her business to new places

January 18th, 2011

 

Michelle Dreher standing next to her 1890 model letterpress.

         The hand processes that once ruled the commercial printing world are long gone in the modern digital age.  Creating a mass-produced image or design for promotions, packaging, or products once took hours of physical labor, but can now be achieved in a fraction of the time using computers and laser printing.  However, hand printed materials for commercial purposes are beginning to make a comeback with people once again valuing the uniqueness and quality of hand produced cards, books, and other merchandise.  Hammerpress, a letterpress operation in downtown Kansas City, has specialized in this type of work since 1994, and after earning a BFA in illustration and working at Hammerpress for several years, Michelle Dreher moved to the West Bottoms and opened her own letterpress operation, Two Tone Press in 2004. 

            While letterpress is typically thought of as more of a commercial process than an artistic one, it is actually closely associated with the traditional relief printmaking process.  “This essentially is relief,” Dreher explained to me. “The only difference is that I have this type of equipment, so I can lock it in and get really easy registration and run multiples really easily, versus using a flatbed press.”  She has three different machines to produce her work on: two somewhat modern presses that were made around the 1940’s, and an impressive cast iron press from the late 1800’s.  In today’s disposable society it might sound odd to use such old machinery in a business, but it is rather common in a business where nobody manufactures the machines anymore.  She was able to find most of her equipment through the website briarpress.org, which is a specialized network for letterpress.  From their classified listings she was able to compile enough equipment to get Two Tone Press off the ground.

            “Word traveled really fast that I started doing this,” Dreher said of when she began the business.  She began getting jobs from design firms, but said that since the recession in 2008 that business has dropped from about one job a month to one or two a year.  “Which is fine, because I don’t really care to do that stuff that much anyways,” she said.  The bulk of her work has been in producing wedding things like business cards, wedding invitations, and small runs of posters for different events.  Lying about the shop were several poster designs for roller derby leagues and a poster for a local zombie film premier.  The demand for hand-produced products seems to be infectious, with each job sparking an interest in a new customer.  “Wedding invitations is easy to get into because I just did a couple, and then all their friends see it and their friends are getting married, and they ask where they got their invitations, so I’ve gotten a lot of invitations like that,” she said. 

            Dreher said she is typically given a lot of creative control over projects like wedding invitations because the customers requesting them are not designers, so she has an opportunity to add her own creative flair into the final product.  An element she often includes in all of her work is hand carved relief images or other hand-designed illustration, which she feels helps distinguish her work from that of Hammerpress, and may play an even bigger role in what she does in the near future.  

 

A boxfull of old image plates from past projects

            When I interviewed Dreher last December plans were already underway to relocate Two Tone Press.  Just the last few days she and her husband, artist Luke Firle, have finished moving all of their equipment and belongings to their new location just south of downtown Kansas City into a building that they have been renovating for more than a month.  They plan to live in the upper portion of the building, and on the first floor have the letterpress operation along with their woodshop and a storefront. 

          Dreher also said she plans on changing the focus of her work from what it is now.  “My goal is actually to move away from the commercial.  With this new space I’m going to start restructuring what I do and actually switch to having workshops,” she said.  “For the first part when we open down there I’ll probably still be doing the commercial stuff, but I’m slowly going to weed that out.”  She also has ideas for trying to strike a deal with the Kansas City Art Institute and offer a satellite course in letterpress because it’s something they currently don’t offer, do collaborative projects with other artists, and she also plans on eventually focusing more on making her own personal work.

          Dreher had a couple examples of her personal work on hand and I noticed that they were an interesting blend of design and fine art, somewhat resembling posters with a more artistic drive to them.  She said she has some ideas for poster-like work in the future, but that she doesn’t anticipate it being a major focus for her.  “Most of the stuff that I would be doing probably won’t have a lot of text on it.  I think putting type on a piece successfully is actually pretty difficult,” she said.  She said that lately she has been more interested in exploring the use of textures and patterns in her own work.  Starting out, she primarily stuck to using flat planes of color in her designs, but is now using things like wallpaper or the grooved surface of a record to achieve new and more diverse effects in her prints.  “Patterns are really what’s the foundation of everything,” she said of her work.  “Some of the things that I’m going to be exploring is how these patterns can start to have actual meaning and not just be a decorative background.”

          Be sure to check out Two Tone Press in its new location at 3123 Gillham Road and see some of the new things happening there.  Two Tone Press’s website can be viewed here.

Randy Garber- at a glance

January 17th, 2011

          Some artists have the tendency to find something that works and stick with it. Being afraid that if they wander too far away from their initial success that they will come up short, they continue to use a style or subject in all their work hoping to retain the excitement and energy of the first time they harnessed it.  It is the same reason that people make movie and book sequels – they are trying to tap back into that original well of success.  But as we all know it almost never works out very well (the only exception I can think of would be Terminator 2).  The key to keeping any body of creative work fresh is to branch out in new directions, perhaps keeping the same ideas but changing the motifs through which they are explored, and this is why I was excited when I found the work of Randy Garber. 

          Garber’s statement reads “how we navigate our perceptual terrain is complicated by the fact that what we excavate, discover, and describe is always over-determined by the tools we use: language, memory, science, line, shape, color, etc.: puzzling this out is the subject of my work.”  There’s a lot of big ideas in this statement that could benefit from further explanation, but it seems that rather than providing the explanation in writing, her explanation is the work itself.  Through many different avenues she explores ideas of alternate perception and meaning-building. 

          She often does this through a varied use of materials.  Many of her images, such as the ones in the above photo, are printed on player piano rolls.  The holes in the sheets become a part of the imagery that physically represents music in the work, but it is an alternate understanding of music as it is commonly experienced.  In fact, exploring visual perceptions of music appears to be a common theme in her work.  In a series of her prints labeled “fugue” she says she evokes “the sensation of seeing and feeling - but not hearing – sound, language, and music.” 

          Garber also often creates installation work to give the viewer a more full experience of her visual explorations and musings.  An extensive collection of her images is available on her website here.

An image from "Fugues".

A view of Garber's recent installation "Listening: transmit, receive, connect". There are over 800 hand-engraved copper tubes suspended from the ceiling in the exhibit, some of which can be seen on the right.

Detail of the copper tubes from "Listening".

Josh Winkler- at a glance

January 14th, 2011

          I saw Josh Winkler’s work at the Southern Graphics Conference in Chicago, 2009, and I was immediately drawn to his work because of the focus on construction and man-made structures.  It is a theme I often use in my own work, and Winkler’s relief prints approach it in a very fun way. 

          He pays a lot of attention to detail which can be seen in some of the fine detail work in the markings and the painstaking layering of colors in the work, but his use of a warped and unrealistic perspective give the work a less serious tone than if they were realistically rendered.  His prints are close to mimicking folk art at times through this device, but the overall result is that the viewer is taken into a world where they see common objects but think about them from a new mindset, where we call into question the larger meaning of constructing a bridge or cutting down trees to build a road. 

          In addition to his traditional works, Winkler documents something called “The Land Project” on his website, and it sounds very interesting.  He doesn’t go into great detail in his written description, but it appears that he is building a limestone dwelling on 7 acres of land in rural Indiana, along with other features such as a roadkill effigy mound and a natural history museum, and he also sketches all the different types of wildlife he sees on the property.  It seems very similar to Thoreau living at Walden Pond, and looking at his prints you can sense his fascination with the natural world that has led him to undertake this project.  (On a side note, I have no way of knowing how current Winkler’s site is, so I’m only assuming that The Land Project is still underway.)

Josh Winkler’s site can be viewed here.

Rockin’ out with Laura Berman

January 10th, 2011

“Only the land lasts.  Birds and animals and humans come and go, passing through as a thunderhead before the sun.” –Doug Peacock

            The above quote from Doug Peacock’s book “Walking It Off” came to mind as I reflected on Laura Berman’s work, because in a life that was under frequent changes, she also formed an attachment to the land.  Or more specifically, to rocks, which she has been collecting since she was three years old.  Berman began teaching at the Kansas City Art Institute in 2002, and her eight years in the city are by far the longest span of time she has lived in one place. Growing up, Berman lived in more than ten different states, and while the people and places around her were constantly changing she built a collection rocks from the places she went.

Laura Berman stands amid several of her rock inspired prints

           She said that she collects rocks mainly for aesthetic reasons, but that her collection has a lot of personal meaning by being a record of her life and the places she’s been.  In recent years her rocks have become a source of inspiration for her work.  “I don’t really identify myself with necessarily a landscape, or a community, or a house, or a geography, but I really do identify with the objects I move with.  So the rocks are sort of the first attempt of saying that with my work,” she said.

          Although Berman’s inspiration is obviously three-dimensional objects, she approaches the subject two-dimensionally through printmaking techniques.  Starting out, her first use of rock imagery involved creating life-sized images of rocks from her collection by cutting plastic plates to size and incising marks on the plate with an etching needle.  The resulting images are very simple and were not editioned, but Berman said that she preferred to print rather than draw the images because the process allowed her more freedom with them.  She produced several different compositions by inking and arranging the plates differently each time, coming up with a collection of unique pieces from the same source.

          One impressive result she achieved with them actually went far beyond the limits of the page.  Between 2007 and 2009 she produced 200 of these plates depicting rocks from her collection, and, printing up to 10 images of each plate, ended up with 1500 individual images.  Each of these were then cut out and individually mounted to the wall, creating a large installation out of hundreds of small works. 

          

          Her single-page compositions using these plates were very free-handed, with a short amount of time spent coming up with the arrangement, as are most of her recent compositions.  “I think about music a lot when I work,” she said.  “I’m not a musician, but I think about what kind of music I like and how it’s composed.  How there’s variations on a theme, and there’s rhythm and balance, different instruments that come in or go out.  I just think about those relationships and tone as a parallel to how I print and sort of my own creative process.” 

Her free-style compositions in these older works are indeed very rhythmic, and it is a quality that she has expanded upon in her more recent pieces.  In her newer works, the rock images have been abstracted into softly-curved forms of solid color.  These forms often overlap because she will run the same sheet of paper through the press several times, changing the configuration and colors of the plates to fit what she sees happening on the paper.   She has also begun to make the shapes much larger to fit the huge compositions she’s moved towards. 

In the summer of 2009 she was invited by Amanda Verbeck to work at Pele Prints in St. Louis, where was turned loose on a 10-foot-long press that allowed her to make much larger work than she normally could.  She enjoyed working larger than usual because to her it was like a new approach to the installation piece she had already done.  “A lot of my pieces and a lot of the way that I approach plates and things like that is a more of a full view.  It can go in any direction.  It can become large, it can become more expansive than just what’s on the paper,” she said.  The experience at Pele Prints inspired her to continue working large, and most of the work she produces now is on roughly 4’x5’ sheets of paper, sometimes with two or three sheets contributing to a single composition.

 

          The resulting effect of these large prints is powerful because it is almost antithetical of the imagery.  Berman’s first prints using her rock collection as inspiration were rather small, which matched the feeling of the personal sentiments behind the images by offering a small, contained glimpse into her emotions.  But seeing the same type of work expanded into large scale can cause the viewer to feel as if they are entering Berman’s psyche.  Injecting her personal feelings into her work is something Berman seems to do often, and not always necessarily intentionally. 

          One set of plates she worked with were similar to her rock prints, but more resembled speech bubbles with a pointed tail coming off one end of the form, allowing her to create a directionality to the compositions.  “There’s some where I point the tails in, and some where I point the tails out, and I think there is some sort of communication going on or some kind of relationship – interior and exterior.  I was pregnant when I made the prints, so I think I was thinking inward as well as outward,” she said.  But it wasn’t until later that she drew the connection between her work and her present state of mind.  “In retrospect you get this perspective on your work, like ‘oh, yeah.  It’s totally the work I made when I was pregnant.’  I don’t always realize what’s happening,” she said.

          Being a teacher already made it difficult for Berman to find time to work in the studio, so since becoming a mother she has enlisted interns from KCAI to help produce her own work.  Her current intern, Sarah Bogosh, a printmaking undergraduate from Chicago, has been a major factor in allowing Berman’s work to be made lately.  Coincidentally, Bogosh uses rock formations and imagery in her own work lately, although in a much different way than her teacher.  She has lots of time to develop her style and ideas with more than a year left at KCAI, and with her experience working with Berman it is entirely possible that I will be writing a feature about her in not too long because not every printmaking undergrad has the advantage of working with a teacher so open to non-traditional modes of working.  “We can get really caught up in the proper utility of print and what printmaking is,” she said.  “Personally, for me, it’s a medium that’s expanded my view of how to fill space and think about my work in the world, and I don’t feel limited to just the rectangular page.”    

This article’s primary focus is on Berman’s more recent work, but her portfolio contains a wide array of other types of work.  Her other work can be viewed on her website here, and some samples are shown below.

Image from "Tumbleweed Project", 2003.

"Intro/Retro Spection Project", 2004

"Intro/Retro Spection Project", 2004.

Image from "Kiss the rocks and make them cry", 2007. In this project Berman collaged relief printed images onto rocks gathered from near her birthplace in Catalunya, Spain.

Image from "Scratch 'n' sniff", a series of prints scented with orange and grape fragranced inks.

Images from the series "Umbras" printed at Pele Prints. Almost 5 feet in their longest dimension, these were produced at the same time as her 'teardrop' compositions and several other large-scale works.

The New Year Sampler

January 3rd, 2011

Hello readers,

There has been scant activity on the blog lately, partly because of the holidays, and partly because I felt like I needed a small break.  It really takes a lot of effort to put all this together and also have a full time job.  But now I’m gearing up for the final semester of school, and hope to continue bringing new content regularly again. 

For now I’m going to offer up a small sampling of artists who it is unlikely I will get to talk to in real life.  I’ve avoided doing things like this because there are way too many blogs with the small blurb-and-link format, but I may start scattering in a few of these “samplers” here and there so the site is more frequently updated, and to complement the longer articles I post with shorter, more easily digestible entries.  Plus, I’ve come to realize how difficult it is trying to find art worth looking at when you don’t know what it is yet, so I want to try and pick some pieces out of the online universe that are worth a glance.

Hannah Skoonberg

http://www.skoonberg.com/index.html

          Hannah Skoonberg earned her BFA in printmaking from the University of Georgia in 2009.  Her body of work displays many different and experimental ways of approaching the same subject of the forest.  She has a great sense of design and atmosphere in her work, very similar to some of the traditional Chinese and Japanese landscape artists.  I noticed she appeared in about 5 shows last year, so although she is fresh out of school she seems determined to make a name for herself.  And with the range her portfolio shows it is likely she’ll achieve some great things down the road.

Cynthia Back

http://www.inliquid.com/artist/back_cynthia/back.php

          Between 1975 and 1979, Cynthia Back attended the Minneapolis College of Art and Design, The Wimbledon School of Art in London, and the St. Martin’s School of Art in London.  Since then she has had a rather successful art career, boasting a number of grants, residencies, and collections on her resume.  Like Skoonberg, Back portrays a very fresh take on the age-old landscape, giving it a look all her own.  In terms of style the only artist that comes to mind in her work is Seurat, with the bits of color somewhat mimicking the effects he achieved using pointillism.  She says in her statement that water in an important focus in her work, and it shows with the amount of attention paid to the detail and movement in it.  She has many more images on her site, and they are definitely worth taking a peek at.

Nancy Palmeri

http://www.lisagraham.iwarp.com/nancy/nindex.html

          Apparently Nancy Palmeri hasn’t updated her website for about 7 years, but the URL www.nancypalmeri.com had a message saying that it was coming soon, so perhaps she will soon have adequate internet representation.  Even though her current site has little to offer, the work caught my eye as unique.  It’s so tongue in cheek and inspired by a kind of underground comic humor and aesthetic that I was surprised to see that she taught at the University of Texas in Arlington.  At least, she was head of the printmaking department there as of 2003.  A quick Google image search turns up some of her newer work, but if anyone out there knows Nancy Palmeri, tell her to get on that website!

Aaron Wilson

http://www.aaron-wilson.net/index.html

          Aaron Wilson’s work was a nice find in my stroll through cyberspace.  The environment he creates in his work “Parlor” is fascinating and fun, and his website provides great documentation for looking at it online.  With an MFA from the University of Ohio, he is now teaching at the University of Northern Iowa.  His use of printmaking in “Parlor” is very original, blending the images into three-dimensional objects in a space that is meant to feel inhabitable.  The rest of the work shown on his site are also three-dimensional installation pieces and worth taking a look at, but “Parlor” is something I really wish I could see in person.

          Well, that’s all for now.  Hope the Christmas was merry and the New Year was happy.  Bring it on, 2011!